![]() Generic name: magnesium sulfate / potassium sulfate / sodium sulfateįor ratings, users were asked how effective they found the medicine while considering positive/adverse effects and ease of use (1 = not effective, 10 = most effective). Generic name: polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes Generic name: sodium biphosphate / sodium phosphate ![]() polyethylene glycol-3350 with or without electrolytes.magnesium sulfate/potassium sulfate/sodium sulfate.citric acid/magnesium oxide/sodium picosulfate.These should be corrected before administration.Įxamples of bowel cleansing preparations include: They should be used with caution in people with fluid and electrolyte disturbances, such as dehydration and low potassium levels. They are used before bowel surgery, colonoscopy, or radiological examinations to ensure that the bowel is free of solid contents. Stimulant laxatives (such as senna or bisacodyl) promote contraction of the intestines, promoting the movement of stools through the bowel.īowel cleansing preparations are not treatments for constipation.Osmotic laxatives (such as lactulose, and magnesium sulfate/hydroxide) draw fluid into the bowel and soften stools.These moisten and lubricate the stool making it easier to pass Emollient stool softeners (such as docusate).These absorb water in the bowel and swell to bulk out the stool making it softer and easier to pass Bulk-forming laxatives (such as fiber, psyllium, or polycarbophil).Laxatives should generally not be used long-term unless under medical supervision because they can cause electrolyte disturbances (such as low potassium levels), dehydration, and contribute to a sluggish bowel.īefore using a laxative, lifestyle changes, such as drinking more fluid, exercising, and increasing the amount of vegetables and fiber in the diet should be tried first. Constipation is usually defined as " The passage of hard stools less frequently than the person's normal bowel pattern". People's bowel habits vary and it does not mean that somebody is constipated if they do not pass a bowel motion every day. Laxatives are used to treat constipation if lifestyle changes have failed to resolve the constipation or if the person has a medical condition (such as angina) that may be exacerbated by straining.īefore taking a laxative it is important to be sure the person is actually constipated and that the constipation is not due to an underlying, undiagnosed condition. Laxatives may also be called cathartics or purgatives. Some soften or loosen up the stool, while others increase how frequently the large colon contracts which helps move the stool along the bowel. There are several different types available (see differences below) and each type works in a particular way. This product generally produces bowel movement in 1/2 to 6 hours.Laxatives are medicines that help resolve constipation or empty the bowel of fecal matter before procedures or surgery involving the lower bowel. For relief of occasional constipation and irregularity. Store at room temperature 68 degrees - 77 degrees F (20 degrees - 25 degrees C). Children Under 2 Years of Age: Ask a doctor. Dehydration: The high sugar content in laxative chocolate can cause dehydration, especially if consumed in large quantities. ![]() Children 2 to Under 6 Years of Age: 5 mL to 15 mL. Increased bowel movements: Laxative chocolate is designed to increase bowel movements, which can lead to diarrhea and abdominal discomfort. Children 6 to Under 12 Years of Age: 15 mL to 30 mL. Adults and Children 12 Years of Age and Over: 30 mL to 60 mL. Do not exceed the maximum recommended daily dose in a 24 hour period. Dose may be taken as a single daily dose or in divided doses. Drink a full glass (8 oz) of liquid with each use dose. For accurate dosing, use convenient pre-measured dose cup.
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